Traditional and modern society are taken to exist as
antithetical to one another. However, this antithesis is more an imputation
than an inherently existing distinction. The essence of the issue is a simple
one: we have a physical and a metaphysical reality, and these two are intended
by design to have an interactive and interdependent relationship. There is a
duality to existence. Mankind has a mortal and an immortal nature. We are Being and Becoming; composed of
visible and invisible components. The mistake made by many is to suppose that
duality implies two theses cannot but be antagonistic toward one another. The
key characteristic of the ancient Taoist emblem of tai chi tu is integration of the two polarities.
Spiritual and physical are not intended to be enemies. The
unitary or singular reality is meant to be dynamic, and this dynamism is only
possible because of the existence of certain polarities that are contextual to
it. Civilization progresses because the forward motion of innovation and change
takes place against a broad inertial matrix. The traditional society has been
taken to occupy the position of inertia and the modern the progressive.
However, to refine it further, it has been assumed that the inertial is always
detriment and the progressive a benefit.
However, if we are to truly accept that categories can and do shift,
then it is not only possible for the progressive to function as a detriment,
but it often does so, particularly when embraced without a critical eye.
For instance, we assume that the redistribution of wealth
would be the hallmark of a “just” society, but the proponents of this socialist
trope are willing to gloss over the simple fact that their “redistribution” is
rooted in theft. The wealth of x cannot be given to y unless it has first been
taken from x. This may be done with legislative sanction, but this sanction
does not by necessity reflect a rule of law.
An opposing trope is the concept of universal responsibility, where all
are liable to work and provide for themselves, but what they produce is theirs
by right. This is usually assumed to be the theme of an exploitive bourgeoisie,
grinding the laboring masses into paste.
However, if every individual cell labors according to its true
capabilities, the overall result will be a stronger, healthier organism. The
individual works and moves against an inertial background that he believes is
resisting him, but without which his movements will not even be possible.
And so we are confronted with the interchangeability and
interaction of two polarities we have traditionally thought of as being
intrinsically and with hostility opposed to each other. However, the reality is
that polarity is dynamic, and that which is devoid of this dynamism dies. Civilization moves, as the cosmos moves,
because of the tension between opposing powers or energies. However, it is not a given that all motion is
of benefit. After all, an atomic chain
reaction is very kinetic. A crowd the
motion of which is devoid of a governing principle becomes a rioting mob. All
force must have a governing principle or set of principles. Motion without limits
becomes a detriment just as inertia without limits is death.
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